Machine-Building Automation

42VOCABULARY EXERCISES I. Consult a dictionary and mind the pronunciation of the following words: 1. program, 2. sequence, 3. command, 4. to alter, 5. controller, 6. to execute, 7. process, 8. media, 9. advantage, 10. mechanical, 11. machine, 12. circumstance. II. Look through text 6A and find the words of the same stem. Read and translate them: 1. program, 2. act, 3. to automate, 4. to vary, 5. to consider, 6. relative, 7. to continue, 8. to repeat, 9. to deviate, 10. significant, 11. to control, 12. proper, 13. to produce, 14. to adjust, 15. mechanics, 16. to apply, 17. to equip, 18. to store, 19. to decide, 20. to operate, 21. to instruct, 22. capable, 23. to detect, 24. to recover. III. Match the synonyms and translate them: A. 1. instruction, 2. to accomplish, 3. to specify, 4. component, 5. to function, 6. output, 7. to vary, 8. complex, 9. conditions, 10. control, 11. loop, 12. fashion, 13. memory, 14. to convert, 15. operation, 16. to respond, 17. capability. B. a. to designate, b. to react, c. result, d. capacity, e. circumstances, f. part, g. to complete, h. to alter, i. to transform, j. monitoring, k. work, l. circuit, m. storage, n. style, o. sophisticated, p. to operate, q. command. IV. Read and translate the word-combinations: 1. programming command, 2. robot controller, 3. production process, 4. process output, 5. paper tape, 6. computer memory, 7. control program, 8. error detection, 9. safety monitoring, 10. process optimization, 11. feedback control system, 12. feedback control loop, 13. open-loop fashion, 14. computer storage technology, 15. decision-making capacity. V. Make up the word-combinations and translate them: 1. programmed 2. accomplished 3. automated 4. desired 5. limited 6. sophisticated 7. set 8. designed 9. executed 10. controlled 11. improved a. point b. position c. program d. instruction e. system f. action g. number h. equipment i. step j. result k. operation